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Freshwater Fish- Florida has 3 million acres of
freshwater lakes and 12,000 miles of streams and rivers. From those
waters over 250 different species of freshwater fish have been
collected. This includes several rather rare native fishes and 73
species of nonnative fish. The fish species that most people tend to
think about are the larger fish that are used for recreation or food. We
have listed our fish by common family groupings. We also have a complete
list of endangered and threatened fish
here. For further information on
Florida Fish, you may want to purchase a book from our
Florida Nature Library. Don't miss our
"Florida Nature" slideshows set to
music.
Salt Water Fish- Our waters have more than 1,000 species of marine fish, most of them edible and
all of them interesting. Of those, more than 40 are sufficiently important
for their harvest to be
regulated.
Six species have game fish status (redfish, snook, tarpon, bonefish, sailfish,
and permit over 20 inches in length), meaning that they may not be sold. Learning to identify fish is a fascinating study in itself and is a matter of
importance to the angler; misidentification of fish can lead to fisheries
violations. Included in the following listing are 114 fish commonly caught by
anglers in Florida. They are grouped into Families as listed in the American
Fisheries Society publication, "Common and Scientific Names of Fishes."